Hyperthyroidism is really a overuse injury in which an overactive thyroid produces excessive quantities of thyroid hormones that circulate in the blood. Hyperthyroidism is generally due to Grave’s disease, a functioning adenoma from the hypothyroid, excessive intake of thyroid hormones, abnormal secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroiditis plus an excessive iodine intake. Grave’s disease is the commonest reason for hyperthyroidism and it is precipitated by stress, smoking, radiation towards the neck, medications and infections. Common symptoms of hyperthyroidism include excessive sweating, heat intolerance, increased bowel motions, tremor, nervousness, agitation, palpitation, weight reduction, fatigue, decreased concentration, and an irregular and scanty menstrual flow.
The Ayurvedic management of hyperthyroidism is aimed at managing the symptoms and treating the basic cause or pathology of the disease. Palpitation is treated using Laxmi-Vilas-Ras, Shrung-Bhasma, Bruhat-Vat-Chintamani and Arjun (Terminalia arjuna). Excessive sweating and also heat intolerance is treated using Kamdudha Ras, Praval-Panchamrut, Praval-Bhasma, Chandrakala-Ras and Sutshekhar-Ras. Increased bowel movement is treated using medicines like Kutaj-Parpati, Panchamrut-Parpati, and Bilva-Avelaha. Fatigue can be treated using Makardhwaj, Suvarna-Malini-Vasant, Kharjur-Manth, Drakshasav and Lohasav. An irregular and scanty menstrual flow could be corrected using medicines like Yograj-Guggulu, Boladi-Vati, Kumaryasav and Gandharva-Haritaki. Nervousness, tremor and agitation can usually be treated using medicines like Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri), Jatamansi (Nardostachys jatamansi), Shankhpushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis), Sarpagandha (Rauwolfia serpentina), Saraswatarishta and Dashmoolarishta.
To treat the fundamental pathology with the disease, medicines are utilized which may control the inflammation with the thyroid gland. Such as Arogya-Vardhini, Panch-Tikta-Ghrut-Guggulu, Triphala-Guggulu, Punarnavadi-Guggulu, Maha-Manjishthadi-Qadha, Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), Behada (Terminalia bellerica), Kanchnaar (Bauhinia variegata), Saariva (Hemidesmus indicus), Usheer (Vetiveria zizanioidis), Chandan (Santalum album), Nimba (Azadirachta indica), Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) and Gokshur (Tribulus terrestris). To bring about a faster therapeutic response, medicines like Suvarna-Sutshekhar-Ras, Suvarna-Sameerpannag and Abhrak-Bhasma are included minute doses towards the above-mentioned medicines. Grave’s disease is surely an auto immune disorder and hence, immunity boosting medicines like Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus), Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), Bala (Sida cordifolia) and Naagbala (Grewia hirsuta) are employed.
Medicines must be taken for some time to be able to have a great and long lasting effect. Thyroid hormones regulate your metabolism of cells and thus use a direct influence on the human body. Hyperthyroidism, not dealt with, may have disastrous consequences with regards to both morbidity and mortality. This disorder should therefore be studied seriously.
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