What’s the History of Blood Banks

A blood bank is a bank of blood or blood components, gathered on account of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we view since the most critical individual in the field of the blood of humans, categorized the 1st three human Blood groups A, B and O.

Without this discovery and the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as we know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in the usa thus creating a hospital laboratory that could preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Medical School in Montreal, researched determined a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This brought us from what follows.

During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities and also the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone this does not seem like any big thing at all but with the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for that evolution of the collection system competent at safe and simple preparation of multiple blood aspects of one particular unit of Whole Blood.

So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life-span of red cells to 42 days. The necessity for blood donors is a perpetual gift we could freely give our fellow man if you’re not really a regular donor seriously check this out. It might be you who needs the blood eventually.

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