Tablet press also referred to as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine is a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately exactly the same level of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Apart from its utilization in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing varieties of tablets, it is also used to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs exactly the same concept of compression. The basic unit of any tablet press is tooling comprising two punches as well as a die known as a station. The upper minimizing punches come together from the die that contains these days formulation.
The roll-out of tablet press is a continuous process. Previously, we have hand-driven tablet press that is modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Cause of continuous growth and development of tablet press:
Continuing development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. continuing development of direct compression technology.
Continuing development of stringent standard of cleanliness to conform together with the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The creation of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production as a result of increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential increase in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use can be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
There are several kinds of presses, created by many companies, ranging in space, speed, and capacity.
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