A blood bank is often a bank of blood or blood components, gathered because of blood donations, stored and preserved for later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we percieve as the most critical individual in the field of human blood, categorized the first three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.
Without this discovery as well as the subsequent research, there would be no blood banking to be sure it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the 1st Blood bank in the usa thus making a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Med school in Montreal, researched and located a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All this brought us from what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities as well as the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone this does not seem like any popular trend at all but with the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for the evolution of an collection system competent at safe and easy preparation of multiple blood components from just one unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life expectancy of red cells to 42 days. The necessity for blood donors is really a constant gift we can freely give our fellow man so if you feel not just a regular donor seriously understand this. It may be you who needs the blood one day.
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